Development of Simultaneous High Pulse Energy and High Average Power OPCPA Laser at 1.55 microns
Navy SBIR FY2012.1


Sol No.: Navy SBIR FY2012.1
Topic No.: N121-059
Topic Title: Development of Simultaneous High Pulse Energy and High Average Power OPCPA Laser at 1.55 microns
Proposal No.: N121-059-1165
Firm: Voss Scientific, LLC
418 Washington Street, SE
Albuquerque, New Mexico 87108
Contact: Alex Lovesee
Phone: (505) 255-4201
Web Site: www.vosssci.com
Abstract: As a stepping stone to the design and development of a 1-kHz repetition-rate, high peak and high average power OPCPA (Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplifier) in Phase II, we propose to design, optimize, and test novel methods for significantly enhancing OPA conversion efficiency in a system which has already demonstrated the specified energy per pulse at a lower, 10-Hz, repletion rate. By realizing a multiplicative increase in efficiency in the OPA process, proportional decreases in average pump power and the associated thermal loading, will be realized, allowing use of commercially available diode pumped, solid-state lasers. Methods will be computationally evaluated to derive optimized solutions which will be validated and optimized on the existing OPCPA test bed, which has demonstrated over 100 mJ per pulse at 1.55 micron, 10-Hz repletion rate. The efficiency enhancement methods proposed utilize conventional optical components in novel configurations, and are thus are amenable to proof of principle testing and per-pulse measurement of the components of the energy balance in Phase I. Phase I work will culminate in a detailed design for all components and subsystems for a 100-mJ per pulse, 1-kHz rate, 100-fs pulse width laser, with fabrication to occur in Phase II.
Benefits: Ultra-short pulse lasers are utilized to create localized sources of ultra-broadband EM / photonic radiation. The high average power USPL sources developed in this work will improve signal to noise ratio in femtosecond spectroscopy and related remote sensing applications; increase speed of repetition rate-intensive applications such as machining and surgery; and aide military and similar applications by reducing dwell time per unit area. A side benefit is the generation of an intense femtosecond pulse at 3.4 microns, corresponding to the so-called "idler" beam generated in the OPA process. Mid IR applications include counter measures to weapons systems exploiting this wavelength.

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