Improved High Frequency Communications
Navy SBIR FY2012.1


Sol No.: Navy SBIR FY2012.1
Topic No.: N121-097
Topic Title: Improved High Frequency Communications
Proposal No.: N121-097-0998
Firm: GIRD Systems, Inc.
310 Terrace Ave.
Cincinnati, Ohio 45220
Contact: James Caffery
Phone: (513) 281-2900
Web Site: www.girdsystems.com
Abstract: For decades, High Frequency (HF) communications have been an important, in some cases the only, way of providing long distance communication. For most of that time, both voice and data communications in the HF radio bands (2 - 30 MHz) have been restricted to channel bandwidths no wider than 3 kHz. However, recent years have seen increasing demand for higher-speed data transmission over HF links, and regulatory agencies have addressed the allocation of single HF channels wider than 3 kHz. The culmination of the regulatory efforts has resulted in the standardization of HF channels up to 24 kHz and supporting data rate of 120kbps at high signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs). Despite these recent advancements, this SBIR program is looking to identify improvements over the current state of the art in HF communications waveforms and equipment. The goal is to provide improved reliability and predictability of HF communications using either Skywave or Near-Vertical Incidence Skywave (NVIS) propagation modes at bit rates exceeding 100 kbps to overcome the shortfall in long-range tactical communications in complex terrain environments.
Benefits: If successful, the proposed technology will help to improve SNR under various channel conditions, thereby increase the data rate of HF communications. All HF communications users can benefit from this new technology. Ham radio operators supporting natural disasters and governmental and non-governmental agencies performing human assistance/disaster relief missions can use the enhanced communications capabilities to transmit images and low-quality video.

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