Shallow Water Acoustic System for Hydro-data (SWASH)
Navy STTR FY2005


Sol No.: Navy STTR FY2005
Topic No.: N05-T027
Topic Title: Shallow Water Acoustic System for Hydro-data (SWASH)
Proposal No.: N054-027-0107
Firm: Clearwater Instrumentation, Inc.
304 Pleasant St.
Watertown, Massachusetts 02472-2401
Contact: W. Williams
Phone: (617) 924-2708
Web Site: www.clearwater-inst.com
Abstract: Scripps Institute of Oceanography (UCSD) with ONR support has developed the methodology to utilize acoustic sensors suitable for incorporation in autonomous drifting sampling instruments for measuring vertical current structure in shallow waters, water depth, bottom sediment characteristics, and acoustically active water column properties. Clearwater Instrumentation has extensive experience in designing, constructing and manufacturing low-cost, long-lived, self-locating (GPS), autonomous drifters incorporating sensors for temperature, barometric pressure salinity, and light that return data via satellite links. Scripps will assist Clearwater by transferring the knowledge necessary to incorporate active acoustic current-profiling and bottom characterizing sensors and measurement systems into a small low-cost autonomous expendable instrument, and by assisting in the development of algorithms to determine wave characteristics from GPS data. This expendable environmental sensor system is intended for observing and characterizing littoral conditions, including rivers, estuaries and lagoons.
Benefits: This research and development project will lead to a low-cost current-profiling, autonomous drifter capable of measuring new parameters that increase the value of surface current measurements already available from these instruments: water depth, bottom sediment characteristics, wave height and biologically induced sound targets. New environmental parameters to be measured have potential commercial application in studies of coastal pollution monitoring and control, verification of hydrodynamic models of littoral/shelf interactions and survey of remote, inaccessible shallow water domains.

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