Validation and Experimentation Toolkit for Spatiotemporal Reasoning (VETS)
Navy SBIR FY2010.1


Sol No.: Navy SBIR FY2010.1
Topic No.: N101-076
Topic Title: Validation and Experimentation Toolkit for Spatiotemporal Reasoning (VETS)
Proposal No.: N101-076-0591
Firm: Charles River Analytics Inc.
625 Mount Auburn Street
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138-4555
Contact: Jonathan Pfautz
Phone: (617) 491-3474
Web Site: www.cra.com
Abstract: To maximize the operational value of robotic systems, warfighters must be able to specify high-level commands to direct their autonomous partner's activities using multiple interaction methods that effectively convey spatiotemporal goals and constraints. The risks involved with unintended behaviors by autonomous robots due to dissonance in warfighter and spatiotemporal reasoning could be catastrophic to the warfighter's mission. Therefore, appropriate validation of these command and control (C2) subsystems throughout the robot's design lifecycle is imperative. Charles River Analytics proposes to design and demonstrate a Validation and Experimentation Toolkit for Spatiotemporal Reasoning (VETS) that enables experimentation and evaluation of spatiotemporal C2 strategies and autonomous reasoning approaches through simulation and monitoring of agents operating in a synthetic environment and receiving commands from a human operator. VETS has three major capabilities: (1) an experiment design capability that simulates autonomous robots operating in synthetic operational environments under varying experimental conditions; (2) a targeted trace capability that provides insight into sources of failure within these experiments, enabling assessment against defined performance metrics of the strengths and weakness of specific human-robot spatiotemporal C2 and reasoning approaches; and (3) integration with existing behavior modeling and human interaction technologies to provide cost-effective and reusable tools to the robotics community.
Benefits: Our Verification and Experimentation Toolkit for Spatiotemporal Reasoning will have an immediate and tangible benefit for any military operation involving unmanned vehicles, including ground, surface, subsurface, and aerial vehicles, and so will be of interest to the manufacturers of those systems, including vehicle, payload, and the control systems. The benefits of unmanned vehicle control also apply to other government agency applications, such as security, surveillance, and disaster relief applications with the Departments of Homeland Security and Energy, as well as autonomous agricultural applications with the Department of Agriculture. Further benefits to industry include autonomous robotic applications in the agricultural and mining sectors.

Return